新起点英语六年级上册 Unit 1: In China 单词:province 省, east东, south南, west西, north北, the Potala Palace布达拉宫, the Shaolin Temple少林寺, Yellow Mountain黄山, the Stone Fore
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新起点英语六年级上册 Unit 1: In China 单词:province 省, east东, south南, west西, north北, the Potala Palace布达拉宫, the Shaolin Temple少林寺, Yellow Mountain黄山, the Stone Forest石林, Elephant Trunk Hill象鼻山, Tibet西藏, Mount Tai泰山, snow-capped mountains雪山, the warriors兵马俑, the Magao Caves莫高窟, silk丝绸, Chinese tea中国茶, Mount Emei 峨嵋山 句型: 1.Where is Harbin? 哈尔滨在哪? It’s in Heilongjiang province.它在黑龙江省. It’s in the north of China.它在中国北部. 2.What’s Tibet famous for? 西藏以什么为著名? It’s famous for the Potala Palace.它以布达拉宫为著名. 语法:一般现在时 一、构成一般现在时除主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词要加s外,一律用动词原形。二、用法■一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语every day, usually, always, often, sometimes, on Sunday等连用。如:I go to school at 6 every morning. 每天早上我七点去上学。■一般现在时表示客观存在及普遍真理。如:Summer follows spring. 春天之后是夏天。The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 Unit 2: Around the World: 单词:continent洲,Asia亚洲, Europe欧洲, Africa非洲, North America北美洲, South America南美洲, Oceania大洋洲, Russia俄罗斯, Egypt埃及, Spain西班牙, the United States美国, Thailand泰国,Canada加拿大,Japan日本,France法国,Britain英国, Australia澳大利亚, Japanese日语, Chinese汉语, French法语, Russian俄语, pyramid金字塔, kangaroo袋鼠 句型: 1.Where would you like to go this winter vacation?今年寒假你想去哪? I’d like to go to Barcelona.我想去Barcelona. 2.What do you know about France? 关于法国,你知道什么? It’s in Europe.它在欧洲. What language do people speak there?那里的人们说什么语言? They speak French..他们说法语. 语法:would like 表意愿 这里would 是情态动词,不是作为will的过去式 “ would like ”意为“想要”,其语气比用 like 婉转些。具体用法如下: 1. 后面接名词或代词,表示“具体要”某样东西。例如: I'd like two sweaters for my daughters. (我想给我的女儿们买两件毛衣。) 2. 后面接动词不定式,表示“愿望,喜爱”,常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。例如: I would like to drop maths. (我想放弃数学。) Unit 3:Animal World: 单词:reptile爬行动物, mammal哺乳动物, insect昆虫, crocodile鳄鱼, ostrich鸵鸟, penguin 企鹅, whale鲸, shark鲨, hippo河马, zebra斑马, lion狮子, butterfly蝴蝶, hummingbird蜂鸟, centimeter厘米, giraffe长颈鹿, meter米, kilometer千米, strong强壮的, wing翅膀, ton吨, heavy重的. 句型: 1.What kind of animal are monkeys? 猴子是哪一类动物? They’re mammals.它们是哺乳动物. 2. How tall is it?它有多高? It’s 1.5 meters tall.它有1.5米高. 3. It is as small as a thumb.它象大拇指一样小. 语法:原级比较的基本用法 原级比较由“as+形容词或副词(或再加名词或短语)+as ”构成“原级相同”比较句,表示两者比较;其否定式,即“程度不及”比较句型为“not so(as) +形容词或副词+as”,而且as„as结构前可用just, almost, nearly, quite等表示程度的词修饰 Unit 5: Feelings 单词:surprised惊讶的, angry生气的, happy快乐的, worried忧愁的, sad伤心的, excited兴奋的, nervous紧张的, proud骄傲的 句型: 1.I am surprised.我很惊讶. 2.You look worried. 你看起来很忧愁. 3.Why? 为什么? I am worried because My dog is sick.我忧愁是因为我的狗病了. 语法:主系表=主语+系动词+表语 主系表句型结构用来说明一个事物,事物的状态,状态的改变,状态的持续或者一个 E.g. My dog is sick. 我的狗生病了。 Unit 6:Famous People 单词:artist画家, actor演员, musician音乐家, writer作家, scientist科学家, inventor发明家, Chinese中国人, German德国人, Danish丹麦人, English英格兰人, American美国人, composed写,创作(乐曲), national anthem国歌, invent发明, s Peking operas京剧, shrimp虾, story故事.. 句型: 1.This is Thomas Edison.这是托马斯.爱迪生. 2.He was an inventor.他是一位发明家. 3.He was American.. 他是美国人. 4.He was born in 1847 .他出生在1847年. 5.Why is he famous?他为什么著名? He is famous because he invented the light bulb.他著名是因为他发明了灯泡. 语法:一般过去时的用法: 一般过去时的用法: 1. 表示过去的动作或状态,常和明确的过去时间状语连用,如:yesterday, last week, three days ago, in 1998,just now等,或与由when引导的从句连用。 2. 也可以表示过去某一段时间内经常或反复出现的动作。句子中常带有every day, often, usually, always, sometimes等时间状语。 例:When I worked in the company, I got up early every morning. Unit 7: Future 单词:astronaut宇航员, detective侦探, professor教授, president(学院的)院长, principal(中小学校的)校长, moon月亮, sun太阳, ocean海洋, cloud云彩, future将来,robot机器人, housework家务劳动, pollution污染, pill药片, peace和平, Mars火星, spaceship宇宙飞船, earth地球, war战争.. 句型: 1.What will you be in the future?将来你要当什么? I will be a detective.我要当个侦探. 2.Where will you live in the future?将来你居住在哪里? I will live on mars.我住在火星上. 3.What will the future be like?将来会是什么样? There will be more cars.会有更多的小汽车. 语法:一般将来时 一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。 二、基本结构:①be going to + do; ②will+ do. People will eat pills as meals.人们将吃药片作为正餐.
更新时间:2016-01-14 13:19